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Cas No. 543-49-7
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Detail

Colorless liquid. Fresh lemon-like aroma and grassy-herbal odor, slightly etheric and oil aroma. Boiling point 157~161℃. Soluble in ethanol and ether, slightly soluble in water. Natural products exist in apples, strawberries, clove stems, ginger, black tea, soybeans and so on.


Add in nitro spray paint solvent as co-solvent, used as plasticizer, wetting agent, medicine, spices and other intermediates, analytical chemical reagent.


2-Heptanol is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of alcohols. It is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial processes and in the synthesis of other chemicals. 2-Heptanol is a colorless, flammable liquid with a mild, pleasant odor, and is primarily utilized in industries such as fragrance manufacturing, flavoring, and chemical synthesis.


Chemical Characteristics

2-Heptanol Basic information

Product Name:2-Heptanol
Synonyms:SEC-HEPTYL ALCOHOL;N-AMYL METHYL CARBINOL;s-heptylalcohol;2-HYDROXYHEPTANE;2-HEPTANOL;2-HEPTYL ALCOHOL;AMYLMETHYLCARBINOL;ALCOHOL C7
CAS:543-49-7
MF:C7H16O
MW:116.2
EINECS:208-844-3
Product Categories:Alcohols;Building Blocks;C7 to C8;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;Oxygen Compounds
Mol File:543-49-7.mol
2-Heptanol Structure
2-Heptanol Chemical Properties
Melting point -30.15°C
Boiling point 160-162 °C (lit.)
density 0.817 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 1.6 hPa (25 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.420(lit.)
FEMA 3288 | 2-HEPTANOL
Fp 140 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 3.27g/l, soluble in alcohol and oils.
pka15.44±0.20(Predicted)
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
Specific Gravity0.82
Odorat 100.00 %. fresh lemon grass herbal sweet floral fruity green
Odor Typecitrus
explosive limit0.9%(V)
Water Solubility 0.35 g/100 mL
Merck 14,4662
JECFA Number284
BRN 1719088
Dielectric constant9.2100000000000009
Stability:Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
InChIKeyCETWDUZRCINIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP2.29
CAS DataBase Reference543-49-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2-Heptanol(543-49-7)
EPA Substance Registry System2-Heptanol (543-49-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 21-36
Safety Statements 36/37-36/37/39-26
RIDADR UN 1987 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS MJ2975000
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29051900
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 2580 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 1460 mg/kg

Applications

  1. Solvent in Industrial Applications:
    2-Heptanol is frequently used as a solvent in a variety of applications. It is particularly useful in paints, coatings, and varnishes, as it helps to dissolve other substances and improve the flow properties of the product.

  2. Fragrance and Flavoring:
    Due to its mild, pleasant odor, 2-heptanol is used in the manufacture of perfumes, fragrances, and flavorings. It is often used in small amounts to create fruity or floral notes in perfumes and to enhance the flavor profiles of food products.

  3. Intermediate in Chemical Synthesis:
    It can be used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals, such as heptanoic acid and other alcohol derivatives, which have various industrial uses.

  4. Plasticizer:
    2-Heptanol is sometimes used as a plasticizer in certain polymers to increase their flexibility and improve processability during manufacturing.


Mode of Action

As an alcohol, 2-heptanol can act as both a solvent and an intermediate in chemical reactions. It dissolves many organic and inorganic substances, allowing for improved formulations in products like paints, coatings, and adhesives. In chemical synthesis, 2-heptanol is often oxidized to form aldehydes or acids, which are valuable intermediates in the manufacture of a variety of chemicals.


Safety and Handling

While 2-heptanol is relatively less hazardous compared to some other industrial solvents, safety measures should still be taken when handling the compound:

  • Protective Equipment: Wear gloves, safety goggles, and proper protective clothing when working with 2-heptanol to avoid skin and eye contact.

  • Storage: Store 2-heptanol in tightly sealed containers, away from heat, open flames, and direct sunlight, as it is a flammable liquid. Keep it in a cool, dry environment.

  • Disposal: Dispose of 2-heptanol in accordance with local environmental regulations to prevent contamination of water or soil.

Health Hazards:

  • Inhalation: Prolonged exposure to high concentrations of vapors may cause respiratory irritation. Ensure good ventilation or use in fume hoods.

  • Skin and Eye Contact: Can cause mild irritation to the skin and eyes. In case of exposure, rinse immediately with plenty of water.

  • Ingestion: Ingesting 2-heptanol can lead to nausea, vomiting, or dizziness. Seek medical attention if ingestion occurs.


Conclusion

2-Heptanol is a versatile alcohol used mainly as a solvent in industrial applications, and in the fragrance and flavor industries. Its pleasant odor and ability to act as an intermediate in chemical synthesis make it valuable for various processes. However, as with any chemical, proper handling and safety precautions should be observed to minimize health risks and environmental impact.


FAQ

1. What is 2-Heptanol used for?
2-Heptanol is primarily used as a solvent in industrial applications, as well as in the fragrance and flavor industries. It is also an intermediate in chemical synthesis and can be used as a plasticizer.

2. Is 2-Heptanol safe to use?
2-Heptanol is generally safe when handled properly. It is flammable, so care should be taken to avoid exposure to heat or open flames. Protective gear should be used to prevent skin and eye contact.

3. How should 2-Heptanol be stored?
Store 2-heptanol in a cool, dry place, away from heat sources, open flames, and direct sunlight. It should be kept in tightly sealed containers.

4. Can 2-Heptanol be ingested?
Ingesting 2-heptanol can cause health issues such as nausea, dizziness, or vomiting. Medical attention should be sought immediately if ingested.

5. What industries use 2-Heptanol?
2-Heptanol is used in industries such as paints and coatings, fragrances, food flavorings, and chemical synthesis.


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