Xylitol is a sugar alcohol used as a low-calorie sweetener. It has a sweetness similar to sucrose (table sugar) but with fewer calories, making it popular in sugar-free products like chewing gum, mints, toothpaste, and other low-calorie foods.
Dental Health: Xylitol can help reduce cavities and plaque. It inhibits the growth of bacteria that cause tooth decay and stimulates saliva production, which helps protect teeth.
Diabetes Management: Xylitol has a minimal impact on blood sugar levels, making it a preferred option for people managing diabetes.
Digestive Health: When consumed in moderate amounts, xylitol can help alleviate constipation by promoting regular bowel movements.
Digestive Issues: Excessive consumption can lead to digestive discomfort such as bloating and diarrhea.
Toxic to Pets: Xylitol is highly toxic to dogs and can cause severe health problems, including hypoglycemia and liver failure. It is crucial to keep xylitol-containing products away from pets.
A study found that pregnant women who chewed xylitol gum had a reduced risk of preterm births and low-birth-weight deliveries, suggesting potential benefits for maternal and fetal health.
Xylitol offers significant health benefits, particularly for dental and digestive health. However, it should be consumed in moderation to avoid digestive issues, and pet owners must keep it away from animals due to its toxicity.