Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate

White fluidity powder. Soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, insoluble in acetone.

Zinc sulfate monohydrate is an effective zinc fertilizer and can be used for zinc-deficient soil improvement. The application of zinc sulfate monohydrate can enhance the disease resistance of crops, prevent and control diseases related to zinc deficiency.

Definition:
Zinc sulfate monohydrate is a crystalline compound with one molecule of water of hydration. It serves as a versatile source of zinc, widely used in agriculture, industry, and health sectors.

Applications of Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate:

1. Agriculture:

   • Fertilizer: Used to supply zinc, an essential micronutrient for plant growth, especially in zinc-deficient soils.

   • Foliar Spray: Quickly addresses zinc deficiencies in crops like rice, wheat, and maize.

   • Soil Amendment: Improves soil fertility and nutrient availability.

2. Animal Nutrition:

   • Feed Additive: Provides dietary zinc to livestock and poultry, promoting healthy growth and immunity.

   • Zinc Deficiency Prevention: Used in animal feed formulations to prevent zinc-related health issues.

3. Industrial Uses:

   • Electroplating: Provides a source of zinc in the galvanization process.

   • Water Treatment: Used to remove impurities and control algae growth in water systems.

   • Chemical Manufacturing: Serves as a precursor for producing other zinc compounds.

4. Health and Pharmaceuticals:

   • Dietary Supplement: Used in the treatment of zinc deficiencies in humans.

   • Skincare Products: Found in creams and ointments for its antimicrobial and soothing properties.

Benefits in Agriculture:

1. Improved Plant Health:

   • Zinc is vital for enzyme activity, protein synthesis, and chlorophyll production.

   • Enhances root development, flowering, and fruiting.

2. Increased Crop Yields:

   • Correcting zinc deficiencies improves crop productivity and quality.

3. Soil Enrichment:

   • Helps restore zinc levels in deficient soils, ensuring balanced nutrient availability.

Usage Recommendations:

1. For Crops:

   • Dosage: 2–5 kg per hectare, depending on soil zinc levels.

   • Application: Can be applied directly to soil or as a foliar spray.

2. For Animal Feed:

   • Dosage: Typically added at 40–120 mg of zinc per kg of feed.

   • Application: Mixed into feed formulations or provided as a supplement.

Storage and Handling:

• Storage:

  • Keep in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.

  • Store in tightly sealed containers to maintain quality.

• Handling Precautions:

  • Use gloves and masks to avoid direct contact or inhalation of dust.

  • Ensure handling in well-ventilated areas.

Safety Considerations:

1. Toxicity:

   • Safe when used as directed, but excessive exposure can cause toxicity.

   • Avoid ingestion or inhalation of large amounts.

2. Environmental Impact:

   • Prevent runoff into water sources to avoid environmental contamination.

3. Disposal:

   • Dispose of waste in compliance with local regulations to minimize environmental impact.

Zinc sulfate monohydrate is a highly effective zinc source, offering benefits across agriculture, animal nutrition, and industrial applications. Its higher zinc content and solubility make it a preferred choice for addressing zinc deficiencies and supporting various processes.