Why Is L-Lysine a Critical Amino Acid for Agriculture, Nutrition, and Industry?

2025-08-13 14:22

Technical Introduction

L-Lysine (C₆H₁₄N₂O₂) is an essential basic amino acid that cannot be synthesized by humans or monogastric animals, making dietary intake necessary.
It plays a key role in protein synthesis, calcium absorption, collagen formation, and enzyme production.
In agriculture, L-Lysine is used as a plant growth promoter and a nutritional additive in animal feed to improve protein utilization efficiency.


Applications

1. Agriculture & Plant Growth

  • Improves plant nitrogen metabolism and protein synthesis.

  • Enhances chlorophyll content and overall plant vigor.

  • Often included in foliar amino acid blends for crop stress recovery.

2. Animal Feed Industry

  • Used as a feed additive for poultry, pigs, and aquaculture to balance amino acid profiles.

  • Increases growth rate, feed conversion efficiency, and protein deposition.

3. Food & Pharma Industry

  • Used in nutritional supplements and fortified foods.

  • Acts as a precursor for certain pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals.


Advantages

  • High Bioavailability: Rapidly absorbed in plants and animals.

  • Multi-Sector Usage: Agriculture, feed, food, and pharmaceuticals.

  • Eco-Friendly: Fermentation-derived, biodegradable, and non-toxic.

  • Improves Protein Utilization: Reduces waste nitrogen in animal production.


Typical Parameters

PropertyValue
Chemical FormulaC₆H₁₄N₂O₂
Molecular Weight146.19 g/mol
Purity≥ 98%
AppearanceWhite crystalline powder
SolubilitySoluble in water
pH (1% solution)5.0 – 6.0
Shelf Life2 years in sealed packaging
                         

FAQs

Q1: Can L-Lysine be applied directly to crops?
A1: Yes, commonly as part of amino acid foliar sprays or fertigation solutions.

Q2: How does L-Lysine improve animal growth?
A2: It balances the amino acid profile in feed, enabling better protein synthesis.

Q3: Is it suitable for organic farming?
A3: Fermentation-derived L-Lysine is generally accepted in organic systems—check certification.

Q4: Can L-Lysine improve plant stress tolerance?
A4: Yes, it enhances nitrogen metabolism and strengthens cell structures.

Q5: Is L-Lysine stable in mixtures with other fertilizers?
A5: Yes, it’s compatible with most fertilizers and micronutrients.

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