5-Chloro-8-Hydroxyquinoline: A Versatile Compound for Pharmaceutical and Industrial Applications

2024-12-31 09:21

Introduction

5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline is a highly valuable chemical compound with a broad range of applications across pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and industrial sectors. Its unique molecular structure and reactivity make it an essential intermediate in the synthesis of various bioactive molecules and functional materials. This compound is known for its antimicrobial properties, making it useful in the development of drugs and preservatives.


Key Features of 5-Chloro-8-Hydroxyquinoline

  1. High Reactivity: The presence of both a hydroxyl and a chloro group on the quinoline ring offers versatile reactivity for various chemical transformations.

  2. Antimicrobial Properties: Known for its ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, this compound is often used in the development of antimicrobial agents.

  3. Pharmaceutical Relevance: 5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline is used as a precursor for the synthesis of quinoline-based drugs, particularly in the treatment of infections.


Applications

1. Pharmaceutical Industry

  • Antimicrobial Agent: 5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline is widely used in the synthesis of antimicrobial drugs, particularly those targeting bacterial and fungal infections.

  • Anticancer Research: The compound has shown promise in anticancer research, particularly for its potential in inhibiting the growth of cancerous cells.

  • Drug Synthesis: It serves as a key intermediate in the production of quinoline-based pharmaceuticals, including antimalarial drugs and other therapeutic agents.

2. Agrochemical Industry

  • Fungicide Development: Due to its antimicrobial properties, 5-chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline is used in the formulation of fungicides, providing effective control of fungal growth on crops.

  • Preservatives for Agriculture: It is also employed as a preservative in agricultural products, helping to extend shelf life and maintain product quality.

3. Industrial Applications

  • Corrosion Inhibitor: 5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline is used in industrial applications as a corrosion inhibitor for metals, particularly in cooling systems and metalworking fluids.

  • Dye Manufacturing: This compound is also utilized in the production of dyes and pigments, providing vibrant colors and stability to various materials.


Technical Specifications

ParameterValue
Chemical FormulaC9H6ClNO
Molecular Weight181.61 g/mol
Purity≥98%
AppearanceYellow to off-white crystalline powder
Melting Point187–190°C
SolubilitySoluble in ethanol, acetone, and chloroform

Advantages of 5-Chloro-8-Hydroxyquinoline

  1. Broad Spectrum of Activity: Its antimicrobial properties make it effective against a wide range of pathogens, including bacteria and fungi.

  2. Multi-Industry Applications: From pharmaceuticals to agrochemicals and industrial uses, this compound offers versatility in various sectors.

  3. Stable and Effective: It provides long-term stability and effectiveness in formulations, ensuring reliable results in applications like fungicides and corrosion inhibitors.


Safety and Handling

  • Storage: Store in a cool, dry place in a tightly sealed container. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight to maintain compound integrity.

  • Handling: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and lab coats, when handling this compound. Ensure good ventilation in the work area.

  • Hazards: While generally safe under proper handling, avoid inhalation or direct contact with skin and eyes. Handle with care to prevent exposure to harmful vapors or dust.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What are the main applications of 5-Chloro-8-Hydroxyquinoline?
It is used primarily in pharmaceuticals as an antimicrobial agent, in agrochemicals as a fungicide, and in industrial applications as a corrosion inhibitor and dye intermediate.

2. How does 5-Chloro-8-Hydroxyquinoline benefit pharmaceutical applications?
It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of quinoline-based drugs, particularly those with antimicrobial and anticancer properties.

3. Can 5-Chloro-8-Hydroxyquinoline be used in large-scale industrial applications?
Yes, it is widely used in industries such as agriculture for fungicide formulations and in metalworking for corrosion inhibition.

4. What precautions should be taken when handling 5-Chloro-8-Hydroxyquinoline?
Ensure proper protective equipment is worn, such as gloves and goggles. Handle in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhalation of dust or vapors.


Conclusion

5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline is a versatile and valuable compound with applications spanning pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and industrial sectors. Its antimicrobial properties make it indispensable in the development of drugs and preservatives, while its stability and reactivity ensure its usefulness in various industrial applications. For companies in need of a high-performance chemical for their formulations, 5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline offers unmatched versatility and effectiveness.

Contact us today to explore how 5-Chloro-8-hydroxyquinoline can enhance your product development and applications.

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