Introduction
Quizalofop-p-ethyl is a highly effective post-emergent herbicide specifically developed for controlling annual and perennial grassy weeds in broadleaf crop fields. Known for its selective action, it allows farmers to eliminate problem grasses while protecting vital crops such as soybeans, cotton, sugar beets, and vegetables.
Quizalofop-p-ethyl is an aryloxyphenoxypropionate (AOPP) herbicide, also known as a “FOP” herbicide. It works by inhibiting the ACCase enzyme (Acetyl-CoA carboxylase), which is crucial for lipid synthesis in grasses. Without this enzyme, weeds stop growing and die within days.
Chemical name: Ethyl (R)-2-[4-(6-chloroquinoxalin-2-yloxy)phenoxy]propionate
Mode of action: Systemic ACCase inhibitor
Selectivity: Controls monocot weeds; safe for dicot crops
Selective Weed Control
Kills grassy weeds like barnyardgrass, crabgrass, foxtail, and wild oats
Leaves broadleaf crops unharmed
Post-emergent Activity
Can be sprayed after both the weeds and crops have emerged
Flexible timing reduces pre-plant stress
Systemic Translocation
Absorbed by leaves and translocated to roots and growing points
Effective even against perennial weeds with underground rhizomes
Rainfast Within Hours
Fast uptake means light rain after application won’t wash it away
Compatible with Tank Mixes
Can be used with broadleaf herbicides for wider weed spectrum control
Crop Type | Target Weeds | Application Rate |
---|---|---|
Soybeans | Barnyardgrass, foxtail | 50–100 g a.i./ha |
Cotton | Crabgrass, jungle rice | 60–120 g a.i./ha |
Vegetables | Goosegrass, wild oats | 70–150 g a.i./ha |
Canola, Flax | Perennial grasses | Up to 200 g a.i./ha (depending on weed stage) |
Note: Always follow local label instructions and consult agronomists for optimal dosage.
Timing: Apply when grassy weeds are in 2–5 leaf stage
Spray volume: 150–300 L/ha for good coverage
Surfactants: Addition of adjuvants can improve absorption
Environmental conditions: Best results under warm, humid weather
Mixing partners: Compatible with many broadleaf herbicides (e.g., bentazone, clopyralid)
Resistance strategy: Rotate with other herbicide modes of action (e.g., ALS, PPO inhibitors) to delay resistance
Form: EC (Emulsifiable Concentrate), typically 5–10%
Storage: Keep in cool, dry place; avoid direct sunlight
Safety: Use gloves and goggles during application; avoid inhalation
Q: Can it be used in cereal crops like wheat or corn?
A: No. Quizalofop-p-ethyl targets grassy plants, so it is not safe for monocot crops like corn or wheat.
Q: How quickly do weeds die after application?
A: Growth stops within 1–2 days, with full weed death in 7–14 days depending on conditions.
Q: Is there a risk of drift damage to nearby crops?
A: Yes, especially to grass crops. Use low-drift nozzles and apply in calm weather.
Quizalofop-p-ethyl offers a powerful and selective solution to one of farming’s most persistent problems: grassy weed control in broadleaf crops. Its systemic action, quick absorption, and flexibility in use make it a go-to herbicide for modern precision agriculture. When used responsibly, it promotes higher yields, cleaner fields, and greater crop protection.