Introduction
Propiconazole is a broad-spectrum systemic triazole fungicide widely used in agriculture to control a variety of fungal diseases in cereal crops, fruits, vegetables, and turf. Known for its long-lasting protection, preventive and curative action, and low use rates, propiconazole plays a vital role in modern crop protection strategies.
Broad-Spectrum Control
Effective against rusts, leaf spots, powdery mildew, scabs, and blights across various crops.
Systemic & Protective
Quickly absorbed by leaves and transported through the xylem, offering preventive, curative, and eradicative activity.
Long Residual Effect
One application provides 10–21 days of protection, reducing application frequency.
Compatibility
Can be tank-mixed with many insecticides, herbicides, and other fungicides for broader disease management.
Improved Crop Yield and Quality
By controlling disease pressure, it enhances plant health, leading to better grain filling, fruit set, and market value.
Crop | Target Disease | Application Timing |
---|---|---|
Wheat, Barley | Rusts, Septoria leaf blotch | Early heading to flag leaf |
Rice | Sheath blight, blast | Tillering to panicle stage |
Grapes | Powdery mildew | Pre-bloom and post-bloom |
Apples, Pears | Scab, powdery mildew | Early season sprays |
Bananas | Sigatoka leaf spot | Monthly intervals |
Turf & Ornamentals | Dollar spot, brown patch | As needed, preventive use |
Rate: Typically 0.1–0.2 kg active ingredient per hectare, depending on crop and disease pressure
Interval: Every 10–21 days depending on environmental conditions
Method: Foliar spray using ground or aerial equipment
Toxicity: Low mammalian toxicity; not harmful when used correctly
Re-entry Interval (REI): Typically 12–24 hours
Pre-harvest Interval (PHI): Ranges from 7 to 30 days based on crop
Protective Equipment: Gloves, goggles, long-sleeve clothing during application
Moderately persistent in soil and water
Use buffer zones to prevent runoff to aquatic habitats
Avoid spraying during windy conditions to reduce drift
Q: Can propiconazole be used in integrated pest management (IPM)?
A: Yes. Its systemic action and compatibility make it a suitable choice in IPM programs, especially when rotated with other modes of action.
Q: Does it have resistance concerns?
A: Continuous use of DMIs like propiconazole may lead to resistance. Use in rotation with non-triazole fungicides is recommended.
Q: Is it suitable for organic farming?
A: No. Propiconazole is a synthetic fungicide and not approved for certified organic use.
Propiconazole remains a go-to fungicide for farmers and growers seeking broad-spectrum, long-acting disease control. With its proven efficacy, flexible application timing, and systemic protection, it is a powerful tool for increasing agricultural productivity and crop quality in a sustainable way.