What Makes Clopyralid a Reliable Herbicide for Broadleaf Weed Control?

2025-07-30 10:22

Introduction

Clopyralid is a selective, post-emergence herbicide widely used to control persistent broadleaf weeds in crops such as cereals, corn, pasture, and turf. Its high effectiveness against weeds like thistles and clovers makes it a preferred solution for modern weed management.


Product Information

  • Name: Clopyralid

  • Chemical Name: 3,6-Dichloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid

  • CAS Number: 1702-17-6

  • Appearance: Colorless to light brown liquid (formulated)

  • Formulations: SL (Soluble concentrate), EC (Emulsifiable concentrate)

  • Mode of Application: Foliar spray


Key Features

  • Selective herbicide: Targets broadleaf weeds while sparing grasses

  • Post-emergence use: Effective after weed emergence

  • Systemic activity: Moves within plant tissues to eliminate roots and shoots

  • Residual control: Provides extended weed suppression

  • Safe for key crops: Compatible with cereals, maize, pasture grasses


Applications

CropTarget WeedsTiming
Cereals (wheat, barley)Thistles, ragwort, cloversPost-emergence
CornThistles, bindweedEarly post-emergence
Pasture & TurfDandelions, dock, cloversEstablished weeds stage

Mode of Action

Clopyralid mimics natural plant hormones (auxins), disrupting normal growth processes in susceptible weeds. This causes uncontrolled growth and eventual plant death, particularly in deep-rooted perennials.


Advantages

  • Highly effective on deep-rooted perennial weeds

  • Safe on grasses, making it ideal for pasture and cereal crops

  • Compatible with tank mixes for broad-spectrum control

  • Long residual activity for fewer applications


Limitations

  • Not effective on annual grasses or non-broadleaf weeds

  • Risk of crop injury if used on sensitive crops like peas, beans, or sunflowers

  • Plant residues (e.g., compost or manure) may retain herbicidal activity


FAQs

Q: Can clopyralid be used in residential turf?
A: Yes, but only with turf-specific formulations approved for lawn use.

Q: How long does it persist in soil?
A: It has moderate persistence; follow rotational crop restrictions to avoid injury.

Q: Is it safe for grazing animals?
A: Yes, but always follow label guidelines regarding grazing intervals.


Conclusion

Clopyralid is a powerful herbicide for controlling broadleaf weeds in cereals, pasture, and turf. With its systemic action, selectivity, and residual control, it simplifies weed management and supports healthy crop growth.

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