Why Bispyribac-Sodium is a Key Herbicide for Effective Rice Weed Management

2025-07-30 11:16

Introduction

Bispyribac-sodium is a post-emergence, selective herbicide widely used in rice cultivation to control a broad spectrum of weeds, including annual grasses, sedges, and broadleaf weeds. Its high efficacy, low use rate, and crop safety make it a vital tool for improving rice yields.


Product Information

  • Name: Bispyribac-sodium

  • Chemical Name: Sodium 2,6-bis[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)oxy]benzoate

  • CAS Number: 125401-92-5

  • Appearance: White to light brown crystalline powder

  • Formulations: SC (Suspension Concentrate), OD (Oil Dispersion)

  • Use Rate: Very low (10–30 g a.i./ha)


Key Features

  • Selective herbicide: Safe for transplanted and direct-seeded rice

  • Post-emergence control: Effective against established weeds

  • Systemic action: Translocated within weeds for complete kill

  • Wide weed spectrum: Controls grasses, sedges, and broadleaf weeds

  • Low application rate: Reduces cost and chemical load on fields


Applications

CropTarget WeedsTiming
RiceBarnyard grass, sedges, Monochoria, LudwigiaPost-emergence (2–5 leaf stage of weeds)

Mode of Action

Bispyribac-sodium inhibits acetolactate synthase (ALS), an enzyme vital for amino acid synthesis in weeds. This disrupts weed growth and leads to gradual plant death while leaving rice unharmed.


Advantages

  • Strong control of multiple weed species in flooded rice fields

  • Works at low doses, minimizing environmental impact

  • Reduces competition and improves rice yield potential

  • Flexible use in transplanted and direct-seeded rice systems


Limitations

  • Limited activity on weeds beyond 5-leaf stage

  • Risk of ALS-resistant weeds if used repeatedly

  • Requires precise water management in rice paddies for best results


FAQs

Q: Can bispyribac-sodium be mixed with other herbicides?
A: Yes, it is commonly tank-mixed with pre-emergence herbicides to enhance control and manage resistance.

Q: How soon after application can rice be irrigated?
A: Light irrigation may be applied 24–48 hours after spraying to optimize absorption.

Q: Is it effective against perennial weeds?
A: It is mainly effective on annual weeds; additional control measures are needed for perennials.


Conclusion

Bispyribac-sodium is an essential herbicide for rice farmers, providing post-emergence control of key weeds with excellent crop safety. When used as part of an integrated weed management program, it helps maintain cleaner fields and maximize rice productivity.

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