How Polyquaternium-22 Improves Hair Conditioning and Skin Care Performance

Introduction

Polyquaternium-22 (PQ-22) is a cationic copolymer widely used in hair care and skin care products. Known for its excellent conditioning, anti-static, and film-forming properties, it improves hair smoothness and manageability while enhancing skin hydration. Due to its dual compatibility with anionic and nonionic systems, PQ-22 is ideal for shampoos, conditioners, body washes, and leave-in treatments.

Product Information

• Name: Polyquaternium-22 (PQ-22)

• Chemical Type: Cationic copolymer of acrylic acid and diallyldimethylammonium chloride

• Appearance: Clear to slightly hazy liquid

• Charge Type: Cationic (positively charged)

• Solubility: Water-soluble

Key Features

• Strong hair conditioning and detangling properties

• ✨ Anti-static effect to reduce frizz and flyaways

• Skin moisturization through film formation

• Compatible with surfactants in shampoos and body washes

• Leaves a light, non-greasy finish suitable for daily care

Applications

Polyquaternium-22 is a cationic polymer that binds to negatively charged hair and skin surfaces. It forms a lightweight, protective film that reduces friction, improves manageability, enhances shine, and retains moisture on both skin and hair.

Advantages

• Excellent conditioning and detangling without heaviness

• Works well in clear and opaque formulations

• Improves skin smoothness and moisture retention

• Provides anti-static control for frizz-free hairstyles

• Compatible with sulfate and sulfate-free surfactants

Limitations

• Excessive use may lead to build-up on hair over time

• Requires pH control for optimal performance (pH 4.5–7)

• Less effective in high-protein hair systems without proper balance

FAQs

Q: Is Polyquaternium-22 suitable for fine hair?
A: Yes, it offers light conditioning without weighing hair down, making it ideal for fine or thin hair.

Q: Can it be used in sulfate-free shampoos?
A: Absolutely, PQ-22 is fully compatible with sulfate-free formulations.

Q: How does it compare to GHPTC (Guar Hydroxypropyl Trimethylchloride)?
A: PQ-22 is less thickening but provides a lighter feel, making it better for leave-in and lightweight formulas.

Conclusion

Polyquaternium-22 is a versatile conditioning polymer used to enhance hair softness, detangling, and frizz control while also improving skin hydration. Its compatibility with a wide range of formulations makes it an excellent choice for modern hair care and skincare products.